6.”Standardized tasks and processes are the foundation for continuous improvement and employee empowerment.”
“标准化的任务和流程是持续改进和员工赋能的基础。”
7.”Use visual control so no problems are hidden.“
This principle includes the 5S Program, steps that are used to make all workspaces efficient and productive, help people share workstations, reduce time looking for needed tools, and improve the work environment.
8.”Use only reliable, thoroughly tested technology that serves your people and processes.”
“仅使用可靠、经过充分测试的技术,以服务于您的员工和流程。”
9.”Grow leaders who thoroughly understand the work, live the philosophy, and teach it to others.”
This principle argues that training and ingrained perspective are necessary for maintaining the organization.
“培养那些彻底理解工作、践行理念并将其传授给他人的领导者。”
这一原则认为,培训和根深蒂固的视角对于维护组织是必要的。
10.”Develop exceptional people and teams who follow your company’s philosophy.“
“培养遵循公司理念的优秀员工和团队。”
11.”Respect your extended network of partners and suppliers by challenging them and helping them improve.”
The automaker intends to apply the same principles to suppliers that its employees use.
“尊重您的合作伙伴和供应商的广泛网络,通过挑战他们并帮助他们改进。”
该汽车制造商打算对供应商应用与员工使用的相同原则。
12.”Go and see for yourself to thoroughly understand the situation .”
Toyota managers are expected to experience operations firsthand to see how they can be improved.
“亲自去看看,以彻底理解情况。”
丰田的管理者被期望亲身体验操作,以便了解如何改进。
13.”Make decisions slowly by consensus, thoroughly considering all options; implement decisions rapidly.“
“通过共识缓慢做出决定,充分考虑所有选项;迅速实施决策。”
14. “Become a learning organization through relentless reflection and continuous improvement .”
The general problem-solving technique to determine the root cause of a problem includes initial problem perception, clarification of the trouble, locating the cause, root cause analysis, applying countermeasures, reevaluating, and standardizing.